Chambers J N, Purinton P T, Allen S W, Moore J L
Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens 30602.
Am J Vet Res. 1990 Feb;51(2):305-13.
The vascular patterns to pelvic limb muscles were studied in 6 dogs (12 limbs) to identify muscles most suitable for transposition in the treatment of large wounds. Gross dissection of injected specimens and angiography were used to identify the vascular pedicles. The vascular pedicles to several muscles were generally consistent, and any variations would not interfere with most muscle transfers. The cranial part of the sartorius, gracillis, semitendinosus, and rectus femoris muscles were identified as suitable candidates for transfer. The caudal part of the sartorius, cranial tibial, and long digital extensor muscles have segmentalized vascular patterns that would limit its arc of rotation.
对6只犬(12条肢体)的盆腔肢体肌肉血管模式进行了研究,以确定最适合用于治疗大面积伤口移位的肌肉。通过对注射标本的大体解剖和血管造影来识别血管蒂。几块肌肉的血管蒂通常是一致的,任何变异都不会干扰大多数肌肉转移。缝匠肌、股薄肌、半腱肌和股直肌的头侧部分被确定为适合转移的候选肌肉。缝匠肌的尾侧部分、胫骨前肌和趾长伸肌具有分段的血管模式,这将限制其旋转弧度。