Deshmukh Vaishali, Deshmukh Chetan
Department of Endocrinology, Deshmukh Clinic and Research Centre, Pune 411030.
J Indian Med Assoc. 2012 Mar;110(3):161-3.
There is a sustained rise in the prevalence of diabetes and its complications over past decade worldwide. Self monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) forms an integral part of the management plan for glycaemic control in diabetes which is directly related to the risk of diabetic complications. There have been significant advances in glucose monitoring techniques over years in order to improve and make diabetes management easier and more precise. Optimal use of SMBG requires correct monitoring technique, calibration of device and proper interpretation of data and adjustment of diet, exercise and drug therapy to achieve glycaemic goals. This review aims to highlight importance of SMBG in glycaemic control with emphasis on indication of monitoring, frequency and tools for effective use of SMBG for achieving glycaemic control.
在过去十年中，全球糖尿病及其并发症的患病率持续上升。自我血糖监测（SMBG）是糖尿病血糖控制管理计划的一个组成部分，这与糖尿病并发症的风险直接相关。多年来，血糖监测技术取得了重大进展，以改善糖尿病管理并使其更轻松、更精确。最佳使用自我血糖监测需要正确的监测技术、设备校准以及对数据的正确解读，以及调整饮食、运动和药物治疗以实现血糖目标。本综述旨在强调自我血糖监测在血糖控制中的重要性，重点关注监测指征、频率以及有效使用自我血糖监测以实现血糖控制的工具。
