Müller U, Schneider N R, Marks J F, Kupke K G, Wilson G N
Division of Genetics, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Hum Genet. 1990 Feb;84(3):289-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00200578.
An 11-year-old patient with incomplete testicular feminization and a 47,XXY karyotype is described. The patient had female external genitalia, clitoromegaly, and some features of Klinefelter's syndrome, including speech delay and delayed intellectual development. DNA analysis using X chromosomal DNA sequences suggest that the supernumerary X chromosome in the patient resulted from maternal nondisjunction during meiosis II. The M II error thereby provides the basis for homozygosity of a mutation in the androgen receptor locus.
本文描述了一名患有不完全性睾丸女性化且核型为47,XXY的11岁患者。该患者具有女性外生殖器、阴蒂肥大以及克兰费尔特综合征的一些特征,包括语言发育迟缓及智力发育延迟。使用X染色体DNA序列进行的DNA分析表明,患者多余的X染色体源于母亲减数分裂II期的不分离。因此,减数分裂II期错误为雄激素受体基因座突变的纯合性提供了基础。