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非孪生兄弟中的克兰费尔特综合征与母亲的XX/XXX嵌合体。

Klinefelter's syndrome in nontwin brothers and maternal XX/XXX mosaicism.

作者信息

Lodi A, Monti D, Gaspari G, Ravaglia G, Guadagni C, Businello M, Lamedica R, Lenzi S

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 1979 Oct-Dec;2(4):419-21. doi: 10.1007/BF03349343.

DOI:10.1007/BF03349343
PMID:536579
Abstract

A case of two nontwin brothers, 19 and 17 years old, who had both Klinefelter's syndrome with a chromosomal mosaicism 46 XY/47 XXY, is reported here. The analysis of their mother's karyotype revealed a 46 XX/47 XXX mosaicism. It is hypothesized that the presence of an extra X chromosome in all three subjects could depend on the transmission of two X chromosomes from the mother to the sons or, less likely, on an increased liability to nondisjunction of the X chromosomes during one of the early mitotic divisions in the zygotes.

摘要

本文报道了一例19岁和17岁的非双胞胎兄弟,他们均患有克兰费尔特综合征,染色体核型为46 XY/47 XXY嵌合体。对他们母亲的核型分析显示为46 XX/47 XXX嵌合体。据推测,这三名受试者中额外X染色体的存在可能取决于母亲向儿子传递了两条X染色体,或者可能性较小的是,取决于合子早期有丝分裂过程中X染色体不分离的易感性增加。

相似文献

1
Klinefelter's syndrome in nontwin brothers and maternal XX/XXX mosaicism.非孪生兄弟中的克兰费尔特综合征与母亲的XX/XXX嵌合体。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1979 Oct-Dec;2(4):419-21. doi: 10.1007/BF03349343.
2
Letter: Klinefelter's syndrome and maternal XX/XXX mosaicism.信件:克兰费尔特综合征与母体XX/XXX嵌合体。
J Med Genet. 1975 Mar;12(1):114. doi: 10.1136/jmg.12.1.114.
3
[Molecular cytogenetic diagnosis of Klinefelter's syndrome in men more frequently detects sex chromosome mosaicism than classical cytogenetic methods].[与经典细胞遗传学方法相比,男性克兰费尔特综合征的分子细胞遗传学诊断更常检测到性染色体嵌合体]
Cas Lek Cesk. 1999 Apr 19;138(8):235-8.
4
Morphometric and cytogenetic characteristics of testicular germ cells and Sertoli cell secretory function in men with non-mosaic Klinefelter's syndrome.非嵌合型克兰费尔特综合征男性睾丸生殖细胞的形态计量学和细胞遗传学特征以及支持细胞的分泌功能
Hum Reprod. 2002 Apr;17(4):886-96. doi: 10.1093/humrep/17.4.886.
5
Genetic counseling in a patient with XXY/XXXY/XY mosaic Klinefelter's syndrome: estimate of sex chromosome aberrations in sperm before intracytoplasmic sperm injection.XXY/XXXY/XY 嵌合型克兰费尔特综合征患者的遗传咨询:卵胞浆内单精子注射前精子中性染色体畸变的评估
Fertil Steril. 1998 Mar;69(3):482-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00539-6.
6
[Karyotype 46,XY-47,XXY-48,XXXY in 2 cases of Klinefelter's syndrome].[两例克兰费尔特综合征患者的核型分别为46,XY - 47,XXY - 48,XXXY]
Ann Genet. 1970 Jun;13(2):117-9.
7
Paucity of 47,XXX and 46,XX/47,XXX among routine diagnostic cytogenetic referrals.常规诊断性细胞遗传学转诊病例中47,XXX和46,XX/47,XXX的病例稀少。
Med J Aust. 1983 Jul 9;2(1):9-10.
8
Cytogenetics and fluorescence in situ hybridization assessment of sex-chromosome mosaicism in Klinefelter's syndrome.克兰费尔特综合征中性染色体嵌合体的细胞遗传学和荧光原位杂交评估
Ann Genet. 2004 Apr-Jun;47(2):163-75. doi: 10.1016/j.anngen.2003.08.024.
9
Klinefelter's syndrome, mosaic 46,XX/46,XY/47,XXY/48,XXXY/48,XXYY: a case report.克兰费尔特综合征,嵌合型46,XX/46,XY/47,XXY/48,XXXY/48,XXYY:一例报告
Ann Genet. 1986;29(2):119-21.
10
A variant Klinefelter syndrome patient with an XXY/XX/XY karyotype studied by GTG-banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization.一名核型为XXY/XX/XY的克氏综合征变异患者,通过GTG显带和荧光原位杂交技术进行研究。
Exp Mol Pathol. 1999 Sep;67(1):50-6. doi: 10.1006/exmp.1999.2244.

本文引用的文献

1
Seminiferous tubule dysgenesis (Klinefelter's syndrome) in identical twins.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1958 Dec;18(12):1359-68. doi: 10.1210/jcem-18-12-1359.
2
[Klinefelter's syndrome in children of mothers with sex chromosome anomalies].
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1965 Sep;20(4):359-68.
3
Differential binding of alkylating fluorochromes in human chromosomes.烷化荧光染料在人类染色体中的差异结合
Exp Cell Res. 1970 Jun;60(3):315-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(70)90523-9.
4
Quinacrine fluorescence patterns of human D group chromosomes.
人类D组染色体的喹吖因荧光模式。
Nature. 1971 Jul 2;232(5305):24-7. doi: 10.1038/232024a0.
5
XXY son of a possibly XX-XXX mother.
Lancet. 1972 Mar 25;1(7752):697-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90512-0.
6
The use of new staining techniques for human chromosome identification.用于人类染色体识别的新染色技术的应用。
J Med Genet. 1972 Sep;9(3):264-75. doi: 10.1136/jmg.9.3.264.
7
XXY son of XX-XXX mother.
Lancet. 1972 Apr 29;1(7757):955. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91514-0.
8
Bilateral teratoma of testis in two brothers with 47,XXY Klinefelter's syndrome.
Clin Genet. 1975 Jul;8(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1975.tb01947.x.
9
Letter: Klinefelter's syndrome and maternal XX/XXX mosaicism.信件:克兰费尔特综合征与母体XX/XXX嵌合体。
J Med Genet. 1975 Mar;12(1):114. doi: 10.1136/jmg.12.1.114.