Kim Stanley E, Hudson Caleb C, Pozzi Antonio
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, 2015 Southwest 16th Avenue, PO Box 100126, Gainesville, FL 32610-0126, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2012 Sep;42(5):963-74, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2012.07.002.
This article describes the technique of percutaneous pinning in dogs and cats. Only acute fractures evaluated within the first 48 hours after trauma are selected for percutaneous pinning. Reduction is performed with careful manipulation of the fracture to minimize the trauma to the growth plate. After ensuring the fracture is reduced anatomically, smooth pins of appropriate size are inserted through stab incisions. Depending on the anatomic location, the pins are cut flush with bone or bent. The main advantages of this technique are the minimal surgical trauma and lower perioperative morbidity.
本文描述了犬猫经皮穿针技术。仅选择创伤后48小时内评估的急性骨折进行经皮穿针。通过小心操作骨折部位进行复位，以尽量减少对生长板的创伤。确保骨折解剖复位后，通过小切口插入合适尺寸的光滑钢针。根据解剖位置，将钢针与骨面齐平剪断或折弯。该技术的主要优点是手术创伤最小和围手术期发病率较低。
