Siddiqui Na, Ahmad Zm, Khan Ws
University College London Institute of Orthopaedic and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex, UK.
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2012 Jul-Aug;14(4):305-14. doi: 10.5604/15093492.1005081.
Metacarpal (MCP) base fractures are less commonly encountered than diaphyseal or metacarpal neck fractures. These are difficult injuries to diagnose and are challenging to treat. Neglect of these injuries, either by missed diagnosis or by inadequate treatment, causes significant disability due a poorly functioning carpo-metacarpal joint. There have been several developments in the management of these injuries, from arthroscopically assisted fixation to bio-absorbable implants. There have been advances in technology used for internal fixation implants and also materials used for arthroplasty in cases of eventual joint degeneration. Here we aim to present significant advances in management of metacarpal base fractures.
掌骨(MCP)基底部骨折比骨干或掌骨颈骨折少见。这些损伤诊断困难,治疗也具有挑战性。因漏诊或治疗不当而忽视这些损伤,会因腕掌关节功能不良而导致严重残疾。从关节镜辅助固定到生物可吸收植入物,这些损伤的治疗方法有了多项进展。用于内固定植入物的技术以及在最终关节退变情况下用于关节成形术的材料都有了进步。在此,我们旨在介绍掌骨基底部骨折治疗方面的重大进展。