Svandra Philippe
Université Paris-Est-Marne-la-Vallée.
Soins Psychiatr. 2012 Sep-Oct(282):12-5.
Understanding pain, enduring it, accepting it or detaching oneself from it: numerous philosophers have tackled this task. For suffering is existing. Suffering is part of life. Paul Ricoeur postulates a distinction between pain and suffering which relates pain to the body and suffering to reflexivity, language or the relationship with oneself. Suffering thereby becomes that through which I recognize myself and I recognize the Other.
理解痛苦、忍受痛苦、接受痛苦或超脱于痛苦：众多哲学家都曾致力于此任务。因为苦难即存在。苦难是生活的一部分。保罗·利科提出了痛苦与苦难的区分，将痛苦与身体联系起来，将苦难与反思性、语言或与自我的关系联系起来。由此，苦难成为了我认识自己以及认识他人的途径。
