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孤立五边形规则(IPR)富勒烯 C82 经低能垒转化为非 IPR 的 C82Cl28。

Skeletal transformation of isolated pentagon rule (IPR) fullerene C82 into non-IPR C82Cl28 with notably low activation barriers.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2012 Nov 5;51(21):11226-8. doi: 10.1021/ic301650j. Epub 2012 Oct 10.

Abstract

A novel case of chlorination-promoted skeletal transformation in higher fullerenes is reported. Chlorination of C(82) [isolated pentagon rule (IPR) isomer no. 3] with SbCl(5) results in two consecutive Stone-Wales rearrangements into non-IPR C(82)Cl(28) with one pair of fused pentagons. An extensive theoretical study of the transformation pathways in C(82) revealed that the thermodynamically favorable rearrangement into non-IPR C(82)Cl(28) needs a comparatively low activation energy.

摘要

报道了一例新型的高富勒烯的氯化促进的骨架转化。用 SbCl(5)氯化 C(82)[孤立的五边形规则 (IPR)异构体编号 3]导致两个连续的 Stone-Wales 重排,生成具有一对融合五边形的非 IPR C(82)Cl(28)。对 C(82)中转化途径的广泛理论研究表明,热力学有利的非 IPR C(82)Cl(28)重排需要相对较低的活化能。

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