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WIS-NeuroMath 支持灵活的高通量神经元过程分析。

WIS-NeuroMath enables versatile high throughput analyses of neuronal processes.

机构信息

Department of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

Dev Neurobiol. 2013 Mar;73(3):247-56. doi: 10.1002/dneu.22061. Epub 2012 Nov 28.

Abstract

Automated analyses of neuronal morphology are important for quantifying connectivity and circuitry in vivo, as well as in high content imaging of primary neuron cultures. The currently available tools for quantification of neuronal morphology either are highly expensive commercial packages or cannot provide automated image quantifications at single cell resolution. Here, we describe a new software package called WIS-NeuroMath, which fills this gap and provides solutions for automated measurement of neuronal processes in both in vivo and in vitro preparations. Diverse image types can be analyzed without any preprocessing, enabling automated and accurate detection of neurites followed by their quantification in a number of application modules. A cell morphology module detects cell bodies and attached neurites, providing information on neurite length, number of branches, cell body area, and other parameters for each cell. A neurite length module provides a solution for images lacking cell bodies, such as tissue sections. Finally, a ganglion explant module quantifies outgrowth by identifying neurites at different distances from the ganglion. Quantification of a diverse series of preparations with WIS-NeuroMath provided data that were well matched with parallel analyses of the same preparations in established software packages such as MetaXpress or NeuronJ. The capabilities of WIS-NeuroMath are demonstrated in a range of applications, including in dissociated and explant cultures and histological analyses on thin and whole-mount sections. WIS-NeuroMath is freely available to academic users, providing a versatile and cost-effective range of solutions for quantifying neurite growth, branching, regeneration, or degeneration under different experimental paradigms.

摘要

神经元形态的自动分析对于量化体内和原代神经元培养物的高内涵成像中的连接和电路非常重要。目前用于神经元形态定量的工具要么是非常昂贵的商业软件包,要么不能以单细胞分辨率提供自动图像定量。在这里,我们描述了一个名为 WIS-NeuroMath 的新软件包,它填补了这一空白,并为体内和体外制备物中的神经元过程的自动测量提供了解决方案。各种图像类型可以进行分析而无需任何预处理,从而能够自动准确地检测神经突,然后在多个应用模块中对其进行定量。细胞形态学模块检测细胞体和附着的神经突,为每个细胞提供关于神经突长度、分支数量、细胞体面积和其他参数的信息。神经突长度模块为缺少细胞体的图像(如组织切片)提供了解决方案。最后,神经节外植体模块通过识别神经节不同距离处的神经突来定量生长。使用 WIS-NeuroMath 对各种制备物进行的定量分析提供的数据与 MetaXpress 或 NeuronJ 等成熟软件包对同一制备物的平行分析非常匹配。WIS-NeuroMath 的功能在一系列应用中得到了证明,包括在分离和外植体培养物以及薄切片和全切片的组织学分析中。WIS-NeuroMath 可供学术用户免费使用,为在不同实验范式下量化神经突生长、分支、再生或退化提供了通用且具有成本效益的解决方案。

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