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胸痛医疗护理的使用情况:黑人和白人之间的差异。

Use of medical care for chest pain: differences between blacks and whites.

作者信息

Strogatz D S

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1990 Mar;80(3):290-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.3.290.

Abstract

Data from a 1980, community-based survey of adult residents of Edgecombe County, North Carolina were analyzed to examine differences between Blacks and Whites in the reported use of medical care after experiencing chest pain. Of all adults (N = 302) with chest pain in the year prior to interview, 49 percent of Blacks and 27 percent of Whites did not see a physician following the chest pain (difference = 22%, 95% CI = 12, 33). A multivariable analysis found that although the association between race and utilization was reduced at poverty levels of income, it was not explained by differences in demographic characteristics, health status or other dimensions of access to care.

摘要

对1980年北卡罗来纳州埃奇科姆县成年居民进行的一项基于社区的调查数据进行了分析,以研究黑人和白人在胸痛后报告的医疗护理使用情况上的差异。在接受访谈前一年有胸痛症状的所有成年人(N = 302)中,49%的黑人以及27%的白人在胸痛后未就医(差异 = 22%,95%置信区间 = 12, 33)。多变量分析发现,尽管在贫困收入水平下,种族与医疗服务利用之间的关联有所降低,但这并不能通过人口特征、健康状况或其他医疗服务可及性维度的差异来解释。

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