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平均血小板体积对预测心房颤动患者中风风险的有用性。

Usefulness of mean platelet volume for predicting stroke risk in atrial fibrillation patients.

作者信息

Turfan Murat, Erdogan Ercan, Ertas Gökhan, Duran Mustafa, Murat Sani Namk, Celik Etem, Baydar Caner, Tasal Abdurrahman, Vatankulu Mehmet A, Sevgili Emrah, Kul Seref, Yoldas Tahir, Goktekin Omer

机构信息

Bezmialem University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2013 Jan;24(1):55-8. doi: 10.1097/MBC.0b013e32835a0850.

DOI:10.1097/MBC.0b013e32835a0850
PMID:23080368
Abstract

Early detection of atrial fibrillation patients at high risk for stroke is important. There are some studies which indicate that mean platelet volume (MPV) determines the prognosis and risk in patients with a stroke. In this study, our aim was to investigate the association between the MPV measured in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation. Consecutive patients referred to our center between January 2010 and April 2012 were included in this study. The patients with atrial fibrillation were classified into two groups according to presence or absence of a history of stroke by combining data from the medical histories after a thorough review of the medical records. MPV determination was made within 24 h following the onset of stroke. We studied 63 consecutive stroke patients with atrial fibrillation and 77 atrial fibrillation patients without stroke history. In receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, the value for MPV levels to detect stroke with a sensitivity of 63.5% and specificity of 64.4% was 9.4 fl. High MPV (>9.4 fl) was significantly associated with the occurrence of stroke [odds ratio (OR) 4.021, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1709-9464, P < 0.001]. Our study supports the hypothesis that a high MPV is associated with an increased risk of stroke in atrial fibrillation patients.

摘要

早期发现有高卒中风险的房颤患者很重要。有一些研究表明,平均血小板体积(MPV)决定了卒中患者的预后和风险。在本研究中,我们的目的是调查房颤卒中患者中所测MPV之间的关联。2010年1月至2012年4月转诊至我们中心的连续患者被纳入本研究。通过全面查阅病历并结合病史数据,将房颤患者根据有无卒中史分为两组。在卒中发作后24小时内测定MPV。我们研究了63例连续的房颤卒中患者和77例无卒中史的房颤患者。在受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析中,MPV水平检测卒中的灵敏度为63.5%、特异度为64.4%时的值为9.4飞升。高MPV(>9.4飞升)与卒中的发生显著相关[比值比(OR)4.021,95%置信区间(CI)1709 - 9464,P < 0.001]。我们的研究支持高MPV与房颤患者卒中风险增加相关这一假说。

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引用本文的文献

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Mean Platelet Volume to Platelet Count Ratio Predicts Left Atrial Stasis in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation.平均血小板体积与血小板计数比值可预测非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的左心房淤滞情况。
Int J Gen Med. 2023 Mar 3;16:847-858. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S395305. eCollection 2023.
2
Prediction of New-Onset and Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation by Complete Blood Count Tests: A Comprehensive Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.通过全血细胞计数检测预测新发和复发性心房颤动:一项综合系统评价与荟萃分析
Med Sci Monit Basic Res. 2017 May 12;23:179-222. doi: 10.12659/msmbr.903320.
3
Platelets Cellular and Functional Characteristics in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.
心房颤动患者血小板的细胞及功能特征:一项综合荟萃分析与系统评价
Med Sci Monit Basic Res. 2017 Mar 17;23:58-86. doi: 10.12659/msmbr.902557.
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Mean platelet volume: a potential biomarker of the risk and prognosis of heart disease.平均血小板体积:心脏病风险和预后的潜在生物标志物。
Korean J Intern Med. 2016 Nov;31(6):1009-1017. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2016.078. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
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