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大鼠回肠葡萄糖吸收的年龄差异

Age differences on ileal glucose absorption in rats.

作者信息

Vinardell M P

机构信息

Departament de Ciencies Fisiologiques Humanes i de la Nutricio, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1990 Feb 15;51(3):243-7. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(90)90074-p.

Abstract

Ileal absorption of D-glucose was studied in fasted 21-day-old and 18-month-old rats for a 5-min period using a perfusion technique in vivo. D-Glucose initial concentrations were: 2.5, 5, 10, 20 and 40 mmol/l. Phloridzin (0.5 mmol/l) was used as inhibitor of the active transport mechanism, inducing a 65 and 70% inhibition in the ileum of the young and old rats, respectively, at 40 mmol/l initial sugar concentration. Saturation was at 10 mmol/l in the two groups studied. A reduction in the rate of total sugar absorption, active transport and diffusion coefficient was observed with aging.

摘要

采用体内灌注技术,对禁食的21日龄和18月龄大鼠回肠吸收D-葡萄糖的情况进行了为期5分钟的研究。D-葡萄糖的初始浓度分别为:2.5、5、10、20和40 mmol/L。根皮苷(0.5 mmol/L)用作主动转运机制的抑制剂,在初始糖浓度为40 mmol/L时,分别使年轻和老年大鼠回肠的主动转运受到65%和70%的抑制。在研究的两组中,饱和浓度均为10 mmol/L。随着年龄增长,总糖吸收速率、主动转运和扩散系数均降低。

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