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哮喘的替代疗法:患者有风险吗?

Alternative therapies for asthma: are patients at risk?

机构信息

Department of Complementary Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter, UK.

出版信息

Clin Med (Lond). 2012 Oct;12(5):427-9. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.12-5-427.

DOI:10.7861/clinmedicine.12-5-427
PMID:23101141
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4953763/
Abstract

Asthma patients often try some form of alternative medicine. This article questions whether this is good or bad. Systematic reviews fail to demonstrate that the treatments in question are demonstrably effective. Other data raise considerable concern over the safety of some forms of alternative medicine. Thus the risk-benefit balance fails to be positive. Patients are often mislead to believe otherwise and physicians should inform their asthma patients responsibly about the value of alternative medicine.

摘要

哮喘患者经常尝试一些形式的替代医学。本文质疑这是好还是坏。系统评价未能证明所讨论的治疗方法具有明显的疗效。其他数据对某些形式的替代医学的安全性提出了相当大的关注。因此,风险效益平衡未能呈阳性。患者经常被误导,认为并非如此,医生应该负责任地告知哮喘患者替代医学的价值。

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本文引用的文献

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Complementary and alternative medicine use and adherence with pediatric asthma treatment.补充和替代医学的使用与小儿哮喘治疗的依从性。
Pediatrics. 2012 May;129(5):e1148-54. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2467. Epub 2012 Apr 9.
2
Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults with work-related and non-work-related asthma.患有与工作相关和非工作相关哮喘的成年人使用补充和替代医学的情况。
J Asthma. 2012 Feb;49(1):107-13. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2011.637597. Epub 2011 Nov 30.
3
The complementary and alternative medicine use among asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in the southern region of Turkey.土耳其南部地区哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者对补充和替代医学的使用情况。
Int J Nurs Pract. 2011 Dec;17(6):571-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2011.01976.x.
4
Investigation into the use of complementary and alternative medicine and affecting factors in Turkish asthmatic patients.土耳其哮喘患者对补充和替代医学的使用及影响因素的调查。
J Clin Nurs. 2012 Mar;21(5-6):698-707. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03823.x. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
5
Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use among children with current asthma.儿童哮喘患者对补充替代医学的使用情况。
Prev Med. 2012 Jan;54(1):27-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Oct 15.
6
Supported by science?: what canadian naturopaths advertise to the public.有科学依据支持吗?加拿大顺势疗法医生向公众宣传的内容。
Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2011 Sep 15;7(1):14. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-7-14.
7
An evaluation of the completeness of safety reporting in reports of complementary and alternative medicine trials.评价补充和替代医学试验报告中安全性报告的完整性。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2011 Aug 22;11:67. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-11-67.
8
Are complementary medicine practitioners implementing evidence based practice?补充医学从业者是否正在实施循证实践?
Complement Ther Med. 2011 Jun;19(3):128-36. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2011.04.002. Epub 2011 May 7.
9
Clinical research evidence of cupping therapy in China: a systematic literature review.中国拔罐疗法的临床研究证据:系统文献回顾。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010 Nov 16;10:70. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-10-70.
10
Use of complementary and alternative medicine by those with a chronic disease and the general population--results of a national population based survey.慢性病患者和一般人群对补充和替代医学的使用——基于全国人口的调查结果。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010 Oct 18;10:58. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-10-58.