Department of General Surgery, Worthing Hospital, Worthing, West Sussex BN11 2DH, UK.
Singapore Med J. 2012 Oct;53(10):e208-10.
We report a case of pathological splenic rupture as a manifestation of malignant metastatic spindle cell tumour. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of an atraumatic-pathological rupture of the spleen secondary to metastatic malignant spindle cell tumour. A 63-year-old man with a previous history of right upper limb amputation for an axillary malignant spindle cell tumour was admitted with an acute abdomen. Computed tomography showed a ruptured spleen. The patient subsequently underwent splenectomy. Histopathology confirmed the presence of malignant metastatic spindle cell tumour. Pathological splenic rupture is a rare manifestation of metastatic malignant spindle cell tumour. Background oncological history and thorough examination of the musculoskeletal system may provide important clues to make a prompt diagnosis.
我们报告了一例以病理性脾破裂为表现的恶性转移性梭形细胞肿瘤。据我们所知,这是首例因转移性恶性梭形细胞肿瘤导致的非创伤性病理性脾破裂的病例报告。一名 63 岁男性,因腋窝部恶性梭形细胞肿瘤而行右上臂截肢,因急性腹痛入院。计算机断层扫描显示脾破裂。患者随后接受了脾切除术。组织病理学证实存在恶性转移性梭形细胞肿瘤。病理性脾破裂是转移性恶性梭形细胞肿瘤的罕见表现。背景肿瘤病史和肌肉骨骼系统的彻底检查可能为及时诊断提供重要线索。