Pathak R D, Gupta V, Dubey S S
Pathak ENT Hospital & Maternity Home, India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000 Oct;52(4):395-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02991490.
Foreign bodies in oesophagus are not uncommon. Due to natural anatomical constrictions foreign bodies get lodged invariably. Coins, bones, open safety pins, tumps of meat are commonly encountered in food pipe. Inhaled, swallowed or aspirated foreign body is a serious problem and on occasions can be fatal ( Schloss et al 1983). Many a time these accidental inhalations or aspirations of foreign bodies in children is neither observed nor suspected (Cohen et al 1980), Cases of long term impacted foreign bodies in oesophagus are uncommon and particularly round glass marble for a year is rarely reported. A rare case of impacted marble lying in mid oesophagus for one year is reported herewith.
食管异物并不罕见。由于自然的解剖狭窄，异物总会嵌顿。硬币、骨头、打开的安全别针、肉块是食管中常见的异物。吸入、吞咽或误吸异物是一个严重问题，有时可能致命（施洛斯等人，1983年）。很多时候，儿童这些意外的异物吸入或误吸既未被观察到也未被怀疑（科恩等人，1980年）。食管中长期嵌顿异物的病例并不常见，尤其是圆形玻璃弹珠嵌顿一年的情况很少有报道。本文报告了一例罕见的弹珠嵌顿在食管中段一年的病例。
