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一名患有同步性结肠癌多发肝转移患者对改良TEGAFIRI的反应

Response to Modified TEGAFIRI in a Patient with Synchronous Multiple Liver Metastases of Colon Cancer.

作者信息

Takanori Goi, Youhei Kimura, Katsuji Sawai, Mitsuhiro Morikawa, Kanji Katayama, Akio Yamaguchi

机构信息

First Department of Surgery, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2011 Jan;5(1):95-9. doi: 10.1159/000324399. Epub 2011 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1159/000324399
PMID:23136565
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3487146/
Abstract

We report the case of a patient with colon cancer accompanied by multiple unresectable liver metastases who showed complete response (CR) to modified TEGAFIRI (mTEGAFIRI) (tegafur-uracil/leucovorin+irinotecan) chemotherapy. The patient was a 58-year-old Japanese male with cancer of the descending colon accompanied by multiple unresectable liver metastases. Following resection of the sigmoid colon cancer, mTEGAFIRI chemotherapy was administered. Abdominal computed tomography performed upon completion of 12 courses of chemotherapy showed that the unresectable liver metastatic lesions had disappeared, indicating CR. The only adverse drug reactions (ADRs) experienced to date have been stomatitis (grade 1) and neutropenia (grade 1). Anticancer therapy has thus been continued, and CR has been maintained for 15 months. The present patient achieved CR in response to mTEGAFIRI chemotherapy, a regimen that has not previously been reported, while experiencing only mild ADRs and maintaining a good quality of life. mTEGAFIRI chemotherapy is convenient to administer and is thought to be a potentially useful treatment option for patients with unresectable, recurrent colon cancer.

摘要

我们报告了一例伴有多处不可切除肝转移的结肠癌患者,该患者对改良的替吉奥氟尿嘧啶亚叶酸钙联合伊立替康(mTEGAFIRI)化疗表现出完全缓解(CR)。患者为一名58岁的日本男性,患有降结肠癌并伴有多处不可切除的肝转移。在乙状结肠癌切除术后,给予mTEGAFIRI化疗。完成12个疗程化疗后进行的腹部计算机断层扫描显示,不可切除的肝转移病灶已消失,表明达到CR。迄今为止经历的唯一药物不良反应(ADR)为口腔炎(1级)和中性粒细胞减少(1级)。因此继续进行抗癌治疗,CR已维持15个月。本患者对mTEGAFIRI化疗产生CR,这是一种此前未被报道过的治疗方案,同时仅经历轻度ADR且维持了良好的生活质量。mTEGAFIRI化疗给药方便,被认为是不可切除、复发性结肠癌患者潜在有用的治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6730/3487146/ec344c388e1c/crg0005-0095-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6730/3487146/ec344c388e1c/crg0005-0095-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6730/3487146/ec344c388e1c/crg0005-0095-f01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Improved overall survival with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin as adjuvant treatment in stage II or III colon cancer in the MOSAIC trial.在MOSAIC试验中,奥沙利铂、氟尿嘧啶和亚叶酸作为II期或III期结肠癌辅助治疗可提高总生存率。
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一项关于优福定联合亚叶酸钙每日两次给药方案治疗转移性结直肠癌患者的II期研究。
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Phase II study of UFT with leucovorin and irinotecan (TEGAFIRI): first-line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.优福定联合亚叶酸钙和伊立替康(TEGAFIRI)的II期研究:转移性结直肠癌的一线治疗
Br J Cancer. 2007 Aug 6;97(3):297-301. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603889. Epub 2007 Jul 17.
7
Uracil/ftorafur/leucovorin combined with irinotecan (TEGAFIRI) or oxaliplatin (TEGAFOX) as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer patients: results of randomised phase II study.尿嘧啶/替加氟/亚叶酸联合伊立替康(TEGAFIRI)或奥沙利铂(TEGAFOX)作为转移性结直肠癌患者的一线治疗:随机II期研究结果
Br J Cancer. 2007 Feb 12;96(3):439-44. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603493. Epub 2007 Jan 23.
8
A randomized controlled trial of fluorouracil plus leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin combinations in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer.一项针对既往未接受治疗的转移性结直肠癌患者,比较氟尿嘧啶联合亚叶酸、伊立替康及奥沙利铂不同组合的随机对照试验。
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FOLFIRI followed by FOLFOX6 or the reverse sequence in advanced colorectal cancer: a randomized GERCOR study.晚期结直肠癌中FOLFIRI序贯FOLFOX6或相反顺序:一项GERCOR随机研究
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Irinotecan plus fluorouracil/leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer: a new survival standard.伊立替康联合氟尿嘧啶/亚叶酸钙治疗转移性结直肠癌:一种新的生存标准。
Oncologist. 2001;6(1):81-91. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.6-1-81.