Carlisle Karen, Warren Robin, Scuffham Paul, Cheffins Tracy
Townsville-Mackay Medicare Loca, Queensland, Australia.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;182:43-51.
Type 2 diabetes is a leading cause of death and morbidity and is a health priority in Australia. This randomised controlled trial will explore whether remote access to clinical care, supported by telehealth technologies over high speed broadband, leads to improved diabetes control in a way that benefits patients, carers and clinicians and improves the overall health system. People in the intervention arm of the trial will receive additional diabetes care from a care coordinator nurse via an in-home broadband communication device that can capture clinical measures, provide regular health assessments and videoconference with other health professionals when required. Patients in the control arm of the trial will receive usual care from their GP and participate in the clinical measurement and quality of life components of the evaluation. The trial evaluation will include biomedical, psychological, self-management and quality of life measures. Data on utilisation rates and satisfaction with the technology will be collected and cost -effectiveness analyses undertaken. The role of this technology in health care reform will be explored.
2型糖尿病是导致死亡和发病的主要原因,也是澳大利亚的一项健康优先事项。这项随机对照试验将探讨通过高速宽带支持的远程医疗技术实现远程临床护理,是否能以造福患者、护理人员和临床医生的方式改善糖尿病控制,并改善整体卫生系统。试验干预组的人员将通过家用宽带通信设备从护理协调护士那里获得额外的糖尿病护理,该设备可以采集临床指标、进行定期健康评估,并在需要时与其他卫生专业人员进行视频会议。试验对照组的患者将从其全科医生那里接受常规护理,并参与评估的临床测量和生活质量部分。试验评估将包括生物医学、心理、自我管理和生活质量指标。将收集有关技术使用率和满意度的数据,并进行成本效益分析。将探讨这项技术在医疗改革中的作用。