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胆囊扭转

Gallbladder volvulus.

作者信息

Arslan Engin Deniz, Hakbilir Oktay, Uyanik Bünyamin, Oztürk Baris, Kaya Elif, Oztürk Derya

机构信息

Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ministry of Health, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2012 Sep;62(9):965-6.

Abstract

Gallbladder volvulus or torsion; is an uncommon cause of acute abdomen and occurs by rotation of the gallbladder on its mesentery. The entity commonly misdiagnosed as cholecystitis before laparatomy, although it has some critical findings that alert physician for correct diagnosis. A 47 years old male patient admitted to our emergency department with right upper quadrant pain, and then progressed through abdominal rigidity indicating acute abdomen, was subjected to laparatomy. At surgery; gangrenous and rotated gallbladder was observed and cholecystectomy was performed. Early diagnosis and prompt surgical treatment is mandatory to lower the complications of this entity. Clinical signs and radiographic studies should guide physicians for proper diagnosis of gallbladder torsion.

摘要

胆囊扭转;是急性腹痛的一种罕见病因,由胆囊围绕其肠系膜旋转所致。该病症在剖腹手术前常被误诊为胆囊炎,尽管它有一些关键表现可提醒医生做出正确诊断。一名47岁男性患者因右上腹疼痛入住我院急诊科,随后发展为腹部僵硬,提示急性腹痛,接受了剖腹手术。手术中;观察到坏疽且扭转的胆囊,并进行了胆囊切除术。早期诊断和及时手术治疗对于降低该病症的并发症至关重要。临床体征和影像学检查应指导医生对胆囊扭转做出正确诊断。

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