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苯妥英前体药物静脉注射或肌肉注射给药在患者体内的药代动力学及安全性。

Pharmacokinetics and safety of a phenytoin prodrug given i.v. or i.m. in patients.

作者信息

Leppik I E, Boucher B A, Wilder B J, Murthy V S, Watridge C, Graves N M, Rangel R J, Rask C A, Turlapaty P

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55414.

出版信息

Neurology. 1990 Mar;40(3 Pt 1):456-60. doi: 10.1212/wnl.40.3_part_1.456.

DOI:10.1212/wnl.40.3_part_1.456
PMID:2314588
Abstract

ACC-9653, a prodrug of phenytoin synthesized to be water soluble, is converted to phenytoin by phosphatases. In this study, 43 patients received ACC-9653 IV or IM. Side effects were transient and minor. The conversion half-lives of ACC-9653 after intravenous and intramuscular administration averaged 8.4 and 32.7 minutes, respectively. Peak phenytoin concentrations occurred 42 minutes after IV and 151 minutes after IM administration.

摘要

ACC - 9653是一种为具备水溶性而合成的苯妥英前体药物,可通过磷酸酶转化为苯妥英。在本研究中,43名患者接受了静脉注射或肌肉注射ACC - 9653。副作用短暂且轻微。静脉注射和肌肉注射后ACC - 9653的转化半衰期平均分别为8.4分钟和32.7分钟。苯妥英的峰值浓度在静脉注射后42分钟出现,在肌肉注射后151分钟出现。

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