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控制电活性物质的扩散分布以实现硼掺杂金刚石电极上镉的选择性阳极溶出伏安法测定。

Controlling the diffusion profile of electroactive species for selective anodic stripping voltammetry of cadmium at boron-doped diamond electrodes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 Jan 7;15(1):142-7. doi: 10.1039/c2cp43283h. Epub 2012 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1039/c2cp43283h
PMID:23147907
Abstract

Selective anodic stripping voltammetry of trace metal ions in a mixture solution with another interfering metal was developed based on Fick's law concerning the diffusion profile of interfering metals at the electrode surface after electrolysis treatment. A boron-doped diamond film was used as the sensing electrode, while a perforated carbon sheet was used for the interference-depleting electrode. The influence of the electrode distance and the time of electrolysis on the formation of the diffusion profile was studied. As a working model, the detection of cadmium with copper interference was investigated. The advantage of the method in comparison to general electrolysis was also discussed. The method offers a new perspective for improving the selective detection of metal ions by analyzing the diffusion profiles of the interfering species at the surface of electrodes.

摘要

基于电解处理后干扰金属在电极表面扩散轮廓的菲克定律,开发了一种用于混合溶液中痕量金属离子的选择性阳极溶出伏安法。该方法采用掺硼金刚石薄膜作为传感电极,多孔碳片作为干扰消除电极。研究了电极距离和电解时间对扩散轮廓形成的影响。作为工作模型,研究了铜干扰下镉的检测。还讨论了该方法与一般电解法相比的优势。该方法通过分析电极表面干扰物质的扩散轮廓,为提高金属离子的选择性检测提供了新的思路。

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