Kihlgren M, Hallgren A, Norberg A, Bråne G, Karlsson I
Scand J Caring Sci. 1990;4(1):21-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.1990.tb00003.x.
A training programme in integrity-promoting care was given the staff of a long-term ward and practised during a three months intervention period. The effects were analysed in different parameters and compared with a control ward. This report describes analysis of video-recorded interactions (12 hs) during social activities between demented patients and caregivers and changes induced by the programme. The video-recorded episodes, containing mainly music and coffee sessions were interpreted from a model on interaction with demented patients suggested by Athlin & Norberg. The results indicate that the training programme and the guidance during the intervention resulted in increased understanding of demented patients' situation among the staff. They became more sensitive, adapted their cues and made the environment easier to interpret for the patients. This in turn led to the fact that the patients appeared more sensitive and clear in their cues. A positive circle developed.
为长期病房的工作人员开展了一项促进诚信护理的培训计划，并在为期三个月的干预期内实施。对不同参数的效果进行了分析，并与对照病房进行了比较。本报告描述了对痴呆患者与护理人员社交活动期间视频记录互动（12小时）的分析以及该计划引起的变化。视频记录的片段主要包含音乐和咖啡时段，根据阿斯林和诺伯格提出的与痴呆患者互动模型进行解读。结果表明，培训计划和干预期间的指导使工作人员对痴呆患者的情况有了更多了解。他们变得更加敏感，调整了提示方式，使患者更容易理解环境。这反过来又使得患者的提示更加敏感和清晰。形成了一个良性循环。
