Kerssens J J, Groenewegen P P
Netherlands Institute of Primary Care, Utrecht.
Soc Sci Med. 1990;30(7):797-804. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(90)90203-5.
This article studies the relation between the referral rate and the type of patients general practitioners refer for physiotherapy. The study population consists of GPs participating in the Netherlands' Sentinel Stations Network, who recorded data on all referrals to physiotherapy during one year and filled in a questionnaire. Results show that the pattern of referral indications of high referring GPs does not differ systematically from that of low referring GPs. High referring GPs evaluate their patients complaints more as purely or mainly somatic. High referring GPs were no more inclined to give in to their patients demands, had busier practices, closer relations with physiotherapists and viewed their knowledge of physiotherapy as more satisfactory than low referring GPs. Some policy implications are discussed in respect to these results.
本文研究了转诊率与全科医生转介接受物理治疗的患者类型之间的关系。研究对象包括参与荷兰哨点站网络的全科医生,他们记录了一年内所有转介至物理治疗的数据,并填写了一份问卷。结果显示,高转诊率的全科医生与低转诊率的全科医生在转诊指征模式上没有系统性差异。高转诊率的全科医生更多地将患者的投诉评估为纯粹或主要是躯体性的。高转诊率的全科医生并不更倾向于屈从患者的要求,他们的业务更繁忙,与物理治疗师的关系更密切,并且认为他们对物理治疗的了解比低转诊率的全科医生更令人满意。针对这些结果讨论了一些政策含义。