视网膜和视网膜色素上皮联合错构瘤
Combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium.
作者信息
Xue Kanmin, Mellington Faye, Gout Irina, Rokerya Sofia, Olurin Oyinkan Ibironke, El-Amir Ahmed
机构信息
Prince Charles Eye Unit, King Edward VII Hospital, Windsor, UK.
出版信息
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 15;2012:bcr2012006944. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-006944.
Abstract
We report two cases of combined hamatoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium (CHR-RPE), illustrated with ultrasonography, optical coherence tomography, fundus fluorescein angiography and indocyanine green angiography images. CHR-RPE could clinically mimic several other retinal conditions. Failure to distinguish it from serious malignancies such as choroidal melanoma or retinoblastoma has led to unnecessary enucleation in the past. Through these case reports and a review of literature, we show the diagnostic features of CHR-RPE, its key differential diagnoses and the management options.
摘要
我们报告了两例视网膜和视网膜色素上皮联合错构瘤（CHR-RPE）病例，并通过超声检查、光学相干断层扫描、眼底荧光血管造影和吲哚菁绿血管造影图像进行了说明。CHR-RPE在临床上可能会模仿其他几种视网膜疾病。过去，未能将其与脉络膜黑色素瘤或视网膜母细胞瘤等严重恶性肿瘤区分开来，导致了不必要的眼球摘除。通过这些病例报告和文献回顾，我们展示了CHR-RPE的诊断特征、关键鉴别诊断和治疗选择。
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