Department of Neurosciences, University of Padova Padova, Italy ; Italian Center for Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Torino, Italy.
Front Psychol. 2012 Nov 15;3:490. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00490. eCollection 2012.
Near-death experiences (NDEs) are profound psychic experiences commonly occurring in life-threatening conditions. They include feeling a sense of peace, of seeing a bright light, encountering deceased relatives or religious figures, and of transcending space and time. To explain them, it has been suggested that they stem from brain disorders and/or psychological reactions to approaching death, a sort of wishful thinking in response to the perceived threat. This is a report on a case with most of the features typical of NDEs except that it occurred entirely without any life-threatening conditions. This evidence is theoretically incompatible with either of the above hypotheses, suggesting that a broader interpretation of the phenomenon is needed.
濒死体验(NDEs)是在危及生命的情况下经常发生的深刻的心理体验。它们包括感到平静、看到亮光、遇到已故的亲戚或宗教人物,以及超越空间和时间。为了解释这些体验,有人认为它们源于大脑紊乱和/或对接近死亡的心理反应,是一种对感知到的威胁的渴望思维。这是一个案例报告,除了它完全没有任何危及生命的情况外,该案例具有 NDEs 的大多数典型特征。这一证据在理论上与上述两种假设都不兼容,这表明需要对这一现象进行更广泛的解释。