Kelly J A, St Lawrence J S, Brasfield T L, Stevenson L Y, Diaz Y E, Hauth A C
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216.
Am J Public Health. 1990 Apr;80(4):416-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.4.416.
Men entering gay bars in three small southern cities were administered questionnaires to assess AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) risk knowledge, perceived norms concerning the social acceptability of AIDS risk precautions, and personal sexual behavior. Seventy-seven percent (N = 355) of male patrons completed the measures. While risk knowledge levels were high, respondents did not perceive strong norms favoring risk reduction precautions. Rates of risk behavior were considerably higher than those reported for gay men in large urban epicenters.
在南方三个小城市,研究人员对进入同性恋酒吧的男性进行问卷调查,以评估他们对艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)风险知识的了解、对艾滋病风险预防措施社会可接受性的认知规范以及个人性行为。77%(N = 355)的男性顾客完成了这些测量。虽然风险知识水平较高,但受访者并未察觉到强烈支持降低风险预防措施的规范。风险行为发生率明显高于在大城市中心地区报道的男同性恋者的发生率。