Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Italy.
Brain Cogn. 2013 Feb;81(1):118-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2012.09.008. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
Arabic numerals are diffused and language-free representations of number magnitude. To be effectively processed, the digits composing Arabic numerals must be spatially arranged along a left-to-right axis. We studied one patient (AK) to show that left neglect, after right hemisphere damage, can selectively impair the computation of the spatial frames underpinning recognition and understanding of Arabic numerals, without impairing the spatial frames for coding alphabetic strings or for coding environmental spatial information. The presence in our brain of these specific and precise spatial frames must be rooted in the paramount importance of Arabic numerals processing in our everyday activities.
阿拉伯数字是一种通用的数字表示形式。为了能够有效地处理阿拉伯数字,这些数字必须按照从左到右的顺序排列在空间上。我们研究了一位患者(AK),表明右侧大脑半球损伤后出现的左忽视症可以选择性地损害阿拉伯数字识别和理解所依赖的空间框架的计算,而不会损害用于编码字母字符串或环境空间信息的空间框架。我们大脑中存在这些特定而精确的空间框架,这一定是因为阿拉伯数字处理在我们的日常生活中具有至关重要的作用。