Division of Women’s Health Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 13400 E Shea Blvd, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2011 Sep-Oct;56(5):468-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-2011.2011.00048.x. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
The purpose of this article is 2-fold: to emphasize the importance of a reproductive life plan and to define its key elements. We review the 2006 recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regarding ways to improve the delivery of preconception health care to women in the United States, with particular focus on encouraging individual reproductive responsibility throughout the life span and on encouraging every woman to develop a reproductive life plan. We propose recommendations for the content of a reproductive life plan and explore ways to incorporate the guidelines from the CDC into clinical practice. By encouraging women to consider their plans for childbearing before they become pregnant, clinicians have the opportunity to influence behavior before pregnancy, which may decrease the incidence of unintended pregnancies and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
一是强调生育计划的重要性并定义其关键要素;二是回顾 2006 年美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)关于改善美国妇女孕前保健服务的建议,特别关注鼓励终生个人生育责任和鼓励每位女性制定生育计划。我们提出了生育计划内容的建议,并探讨了将 CDC 指南纳入临床实践的方法。通过鼓励女性在怀孕前考虑生育计划,临床医生有机会在怀孕前影响行为,这可能会降低意外怀孕和不良妊娠结局的发生率。