Al-Hawary Mahmoud M, Kaza Ravi K, Platt Joel F
Diagnostic Radiology, Abdominal Imaging Division, University of Michigan, University Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2013 Jan;51(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2012.09.001.
Crohn's disease represents a heterogeneous group of patients who have different clinical phenotypes. Computed tomography enterography (CTE) has been validated and optimized over the recent years since its introduction in the past decade and now has a clear established role as one of the primary diagnostic tools in the evaluation of patients with Crohn's disease. This article describes the current clinical concepts in Crohn's disease activity assessment and the use of imaging as well as the typical imaging findings in different subtypes of Crohn's disease using CTE.
克罗恩病是一组具有不同临床表型的异质性患者群体。计算机断层扫描小肠造影(CTE)自十年前问世以来,在近年来已得到验证和优化,目前已明确成为评估克罗恩病患者的主要诊断工具之一。本文描述了克罗恩病活动评估的当前临床概念、影像学的应用以及使用CTE观察到的克罗恩病不同亚型的典型影像学表现。