Clark Alex M, Ekins Sean, Williams Antony J
Molecular Materials Informatics , 1900 St. Jacques #302, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3J 2S1.
Mol Inform. 2012 Aug;31(8):569-584. doi: 10.1002/minf.201200010. Epub 2012 Jul 4.
The proliferation of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers has recently been extended to include a growing ecosystem of increasingly sophisticated chemistry software packages, commonly known as apps. The capabilities that these apps can offer to the practicing chemist are approaching those of conventional desktop-based software, but apps tend to be focused on a relatively small range of tasks. To overcome this, chemistry apps must be able to seamlessly transfer data to other apps, and through the network to other devices, as well as to other platforms, such as desktops and servers, using documented file formats and protocols whenever possible. This article describes the development and state of the art with regard to chemistry-aware apps that make use of facile data interchange, and some of the scenarios in which these apps can be inserted into a chemical information workflow to increase productivity. A selection of contemporary apps is used to demonstrate their relevance to pharmaceutical research. Mobile apps represent a novel approach for delivery of cheminformatics tools to chemists and other scientists, and indications suggest that mobile devices represent a disruptive technology for drug discovery, as they have been to many other industries.
智能手机和平板电脑等移动设备的普及,近来已扩展至涵盖日益复杂的化学软件包这一不断发展的生态系统,这些软件包通常被称为应用程序。这些应用程序能够为执业化学家提供的功能已接近传统桌面软件,但应用程序往往专注于相对较小范围的任务。为克服这一问题,化学应用程序必须能够将数据无缝传输至其他应用程序,并通过网络传输至其他设备以及其他平台,如桌面和服务器,同时尽可能使用文档化的文件格式和协议。本文介绍了利用便捷数据交换的化学感知应用程序的发展和现状,以及这些应用程序可融入化学信息工作流程以提高生产力的一些场景。通过选用一些当代应用程序来展示它们与药物研究的相关性。移动应用程序为向化学家及其他科学家提供化学信息学工具提供了一种新颖的方式,种种迹象表明,移动设备对药物发现而言是一种颠覆性技术,就如同它们在许多其他行业所起到的作用一样。