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Environmental contamination because of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii surrounding colonized or infected patients.因定植或感染患者周围的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌导致的环境污染。
Am J Infect Control. 2011 Nov;39(9):711-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2010.09.005.
2
Isolation of Acinetobacter baumannii complex and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from hospital rooms following terminal cleaning and disinfection: can we do better?在终末清洁和消毒后，从医院病房中分离鲍曼不动杆菌复合体和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌：我们能做得更好吗？
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3
Risk of acquiring multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli from prior room occupants in the intensive care unit.从 ICU 先前的同住病员中获得耐多药革兰氏阴性杆菌的风险。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2011 Aug;17(8):1201-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03420.x. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
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Role of hospital surfaces in the transmission of emerging health care-associated pathogens: norovirus, Clostridium difficile, and Acinetobacter species.医院环境表面在新发的医院相关性病原体传播中的作用：诺如病毒、艰难梭菌和不动杆菌属。
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The role of environmental cleaning in the control of hospital-acquired infection.环境清洁在医院获得性感染控制中的作用。
J Hosp Infect. 2009 Dec;73(4):378-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2009.03.030. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
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Feasibility of routinely using hydrogen peroxide vapor to decontaminate rooms in a busy United States hospital.在美国一家繁忙医院中常规使用过氧化氢蒸汽对病房进行消毒的可行性。
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Acinetobacter baumannii: emergence of a successful pathogen.鲍曼不动杆菌：一种成功病原体的出现
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2008 Jul;21(3):538-82. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00058-07.

终末清洁对多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌环境污染率的影响。

The effect of terminal cleaning on environmental contamination rates of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.

出版信息

Am J Infect Control. 2012 Dec;40(10):1005-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2012.05.027.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajic.2012.05.027
PMID:23199726
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3855251/
Abstract

We evaluated the prevalence of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii environmental contamination before and after discharge cleaning in rooms of infected/colonized patients. 46.9% of rooms and 15.3% of sites were found contaminated precleaning, and 25% of rooms and 5.5% of sites were found contaminated postcleaning. Cleaning significantly decreased environmental contamination of A baumannii; however, persistent contamination represents a significant risk factor for transmission. Further studies on this and more effective cleaning methods are needed.

摘要

我们评估了感染/定植患者病房在出院清洁前后多药耐药鲍曼不动杆菌环境污染的流行情况。清洁前，46.9%的房间和 15.3%的部位被发现受到污染，清洁后，25%的房间和 5.5%的部位被发现受到污染。清洁显著降低了鲍曼不动杆菌的环境污染；然而，持续污染是传播的一个重要危险因素。需要对此进行进一步研究，并寻找更有效的清洁方法。