Sánchez Medina Yanire, Triana Pérez Angel, Domínguez Baez Jaime, Gómez Perals Luis Francisco, Pérez del Rosario Pedro Antonio
Servicio de Neurocirugía, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz, Tenerife, España.
Neurocirugia (Astur). 2013 Mar-Apr;24(2):82-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neucir.2011.03.001. Epub 2012 Dec 1.
Chronic hypertrophic pachymeningitis is an inflammatory process of unknown aetiology characterised by a thickening of the dura mater causing pseudotumoural growth. Clinical manifestations are usually secondary to compression of adjacent neurological structures but may be also secondary to inflammatory processes. Diagnosis is mainly obtained by excluding infectious, neoplastic and autoimmune causes. Nowadays, steroid treatment is the most commonly used therapy. Two clinical cases of hypertrophic pachymeningitis are presented which were treated by surgery without any additional treatment and with good clinical and radiological development.
慢性肥厚性硬脑膜炎是一种病因不明的炎症过程,其特征为硬脑膜增厚导致假肿瘤样生长。临床表现通常继发于相邻神经结构受压,但也可能继发于炎症过程。诊断主要通过排除感染、肿瘤和自身免疫性病因来获得。目前,类固醇治疗是最常用的疗法。本文介绍了两例肥厚性硬脑膜炎的临床病例,这两例均通过手术治疗,未进行任何其他治疗,临床和影像学表现良好。