新加坡青少年群体中的非自杀性自伤行为。
Nonsuicidal self-injury in an adolescent population in Singapore.
作者信息
Tan Augustine C Y, Rehfuss Mark C, Suarez Elisabeth C, Parks-Savage Agatha
机构信息
1Journeys - The Next Step, Singapore.
出版信息
Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2014 Jan;19(1):58-76. doi: 10.1177/1359104512467273. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
This mixed methods study examined the phenomenon of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) of adolescents in Singapore. The researchers analyzed quantitative data to understand the functions of NSSI, the relationship of parental invalidation to NSSI, and the association between academic stress and parental invalidation. In addition, the researchers employed semi-structured qualitative interviews to provide supportive qualitative data. The participants were outpatients at the Child Guidance Clinic, Singapore, between the ages of 13 to 19 years old. Researchers compared 30 participants who engage in NSSI with 30 participants who do not engage in NSSI. The emotional regulation function was the most commonly endorsed function for NSSI. Adolescents who engage in NSSI have statistically significant (p < .01) higher mean parental invalidation scores than those who do not engage in NSSI. There is also a moderate, positive correlation between the level of parental invalidation and the level of academic stress for Singaporean adolescents. The researchers discuss the implications of this study for mental health professionals.
这项混合方法研究考察了新加坡青少年非自杀性自伤(NSSI)现象。研究人员分析了定量数据,以了解非自杀性自伤的功能、父母忽视与非自杀性自伤的关系,以及学业压力与父母忽视之间的关联。此外,研究人员采用半结构化定性访谈来提供支持性定性数据。参与者是新加坡儿童指导诊所年龄在13至19岁之间的门诊患者。研究人员将30名有非自杀性自伤行为的参与者与30名无此行为的参与者进行了比较。情绪调节功能是非自杀性自伤最常被认可的功能。有非自杀性自伤行为的青少年,其父母忽视平均得分在统计学上显著高于(p < .01)无此行为的青少年。新加坡青少年的父母忽视程度与学业压力水平之间也存在中度正相关。研究人员讨论了这项研究对心理健康专业人员的意义。