Weller A, Smith G P, Gibbs J
Department of Psychiatry, Cornell University Medical College, White Plains, NY.
Science. 1990 Mar 30;247(4950):1589-91. doi: 10.1126/science.2321020.
The hypothesis that endogenous cholecystokinin (CCK) released from the small intestine during feeding causes satiety was tested in rat pups, 9 to 12 days old. Intragastric administration of soybean trypsin inhibitor, a procedure that releases CCK from the small intestine, decreased the subsequent intake of a test meal. This effect was reversed by prior treatment with MK-329, a selective antagonist of CCK at alimentary-type CCK (CCK-A) receptors. Thus, endogenous, small intestinal CCK can cause satiety in the neonatal rat and this effect involves CCK-A receptors.
喂食期间从小肠释放的内源性胆囊收缩素(CCK)会导致饱腹感这一假说,在9至12日龄的幼鼠身上进行了验证。胃内给予大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂(一种从小肠释放CCK的方法),减少了随后试验餐的摄入量。这种效应被MK-329(一种在消化型CCK(CCK-A)受体上的CCK选择性拮抗剂)预先处理所逆转。因此,内源性小肠CCK可导致新生大鼠产生饱腹感,且这种效应涉及CCK-A受体。