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使用电话记录而非数据库来准确估计神经外科值班工作量。

Using telephone logs instead of databases to accurately estimate neurosurgical on-call workload.

作者信息

Mukerji N, Vergani F, Hassan F, Dubois J, Metcalfe S, Cowie C, Mitchell P

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 2013 Jun;27(3):344-7. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2012.743966. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Maintenance of on-call referrals databases is on the rise in neurosurgical units across the UK and helps provide data to estimate workload. We hypothesize that these databases underestimate the workload and propose the use of the number of telephone calls to the on-call registrar as an easily obtainable and valid measure of workload.

METHODS

Data were obtained from a referrals database maintained and completed by the neurosurgical registrars and the hospital switchboard telephone logs. Data were analysed using JMP 8.0.2 (SAS Institute, Cary, NC).

RESULTS

We found a large degree of disparity between the number of phone calls and the number of recorded referrals. The median number of phone calls to the on-call registrar per day was 78 (Interquartile range 59-106); but the median number of recorded referrals was 12 (Interquartile range 8-16). 49.8% of the calls were received out-of-hours (1700-0800 and weekends) and the maximum number of calls was received on a Friday. Data derived from both sources (database and switchboard logs) showed a close visual correlation.

CONCLUSION

We argue that on-call logs are an easily obtainable, reliable and internally validated measure of activity. We recommend the use of such data in other centers to establish the nature of on-call activity and tailoring of the rotas to comply with current guidance to provide a mix of service and training.

摘要

背景

英国各地神经外科科室维护待命转诊数据库的情况日益增多,这有助于提供数据以估算工作量。我们推测这些数据库低估了工作量,并提议将打给待命住院医师的电话数量作为一种易于获取且有效的工作量衡量指标。

方法

数据取自由神经外科住院医师维护并完成的转诊数据库以及医院总机电话记录。使用JMP 8.0.2(SAS Institute,北卡罗来纳州卡里)进行数据分析。

结果

我们发现电话数量与记录的转诊数量之间存在很大差异。每天打给待命住院医师的电话中位数为78(四分位距59 - 106);但记录的转诊中位数为12(四分位距8 - 16)。49.8%的电话是在非工作时间(17:00 - 08:00及周末)接到的,周五接到的电话数量最多。来自两个来源(数据库和总机记录)的数据显示出密切的直观相关性。

结论

我们认为待命记录是一种易于获取、可靠且经过内部验证的活动衡量指标。我们建议其他中心使用此类数据来确定待命活动的性质,并根据当前指南调整排班,以实现服务与培训的结合。

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