School of Occupational and Public Health, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 2K3.
J Food Prot. 2012 Dec;75(12):2238-40. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-12-244.
The Welsh Food Microbiological Forum "shopping basket" survey is a long running, structured surveillance program examining ready-to-eat food randomly sampled from the point of sale or service in Wales, United Kingdom. The annual unsatisfactory rates for selected indicators and pathogens for 1998 through 2008 were examined. All the annual unsatisfactory rates for the selected pathogens were <0.5%, and no pattern with the annual rate was observed. There was also no discernible trend observed for the annual rates of Listeria spp. (not moncytogenes), with all rates <0.5%. However, there was a trend observed for Esherichia coli, with a decrease in rate between 1998 and 2003, rapid in the first few years, and then a gradual increase in rate up to 2008. It was concluded that there was no discernible pattern to the annual unsatisfactory rates for Listeria spp. (not monocytogenes), L. monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus cereus, but that a definite trend had been observed for E. coli.
威尔士食品微生物学论坛“购物篮”调查是一项长期运行的、结构化的监测项目,对英国威尔士销售点或服务点随机抽取的即食食品进行检测。对 1998 年至 2008 年选定指标和病原体的年度不达标率进行了检查。所有选定病原体的年度不达标率均<0.5%,且未观察到年度率的模式。李斯特菌属(非单核细胞增生李斯特菌)的年度率也未观察到明显趋势,所有率均<0.5%。然而,对于大肠杆菌,观察到了一种趋势,其在 1998 年至 2003 年间呈下降趋势,最初几年迅速下降,然后在 2008 年之前逐渐上升。因此,得出结论,李斯特菌属(非单核细胞增生李斯特菌)、单核细胞增生李斯特菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌的年度不达标率没有明显的模式,但大肠杆菌的年度趋势是明显的。