Ward B, McGarvey C, Lotze M T
Surgery Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md. 20892.
Arch Surg. 1990 Apr;125(4):537-42. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1990.01410160125024.
We reviewed six cases of primary sarcomas requiring scapulectomy within the past 13 years in the Surgery Branch of the National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md. Five of these patients returned for evaluation of disease status, evaluation of functional defects as determined by muscle group testing, and assessment of daily living skills and limitations. We demonstrated excellent shoulder function with partial scapulectomy and significant impairment with the additional loss of the glenoid fossa. In addition, we developed a thorough method of postoperative evaluation. Involvement of rehabilitation therapists before and after operatively is integral to this process in preparation for surgery and subsequent treatment.
我们回顾了过去13年里在马里兰州贝塞斯达市国家癌症研究所外科分部进行肩胛骨切除术的6例原发性肉瘤患者。其中5例患者前来评估疾病状态、通过肌肉群测试确定功能缺陷,以及评估日常生活技能和限制情况。我们发现,部分肩胛骨切除术后肩部功能良好,而关节盂进一步缺失则会导致显著功能障碍。此外,我们还制定了一套全面的术后评估方法。术前和术后康复治疗师的参与对于这一过程至关重要,有助于为手术及后续治疗做好准备。