Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Child and Family Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Genet Med. 2013 Jun;15(6):466-72. doi: 10.1038/gim.2012.149. Epub 2012 Dec 6.
Predictive testing for Huntington disease is a complex decision, requiring in-depth counseling, education, and evaluation. Despite the growth in Web-based decision aids and educational resources, such tools for those considering Huntington disease testing are not available. The main objective of this project was to develop a patient-friendly, comprehensive, accessible Web-based tool to provide accurate information about testing for Huntington disease.
A semistructured interview study was conducted to determine the informational, educational, and support needs of those considering Huntington disease testing. A dedicated predictive testing website was subsequently developed and pilot tested.
The interview study revealed that an effective website should include interactive diagrams, video documentaries, and personal stories of others who had considered testing. The pilot test revealed that the multidimensional site was easy to navigate and understand and provided an accurate, unbiased overview of the important factors to be considered before undergoing predictive testing.
This project demonstrates the use of a mixed-method approach to develop the first tailored website dedicated to predictive testing for Huntington disease. Such an approach enabled the development of a comprehensive, accurate, and effective educational tool that supports informed decision making for people considering predictive testing for Huntington disease in an accessible, nonthreatening manner.
亨廷顿病的预测性检测是一个复杂的决策,需要深入的咨询、教育和评估。尽管基于网络的决策辅助工具和教育资源不断增加,但针对考虑亨廷顿病检测的人群的此类工具仍不存在。该项目的主要目标是开发一个便于患者使用、全面且易于访问的基于网络的工具,以提供有关亨廷顿病检测的准确信息。
进行了一项半结构式访谈研究,以确定考虑亨廷顿病检测人群的信息、教育和支持需求。随后开发了一个专门的预测性检测网站并进行了试点测试。
访谈研究表明,一个有效的网站应该包括交互式图表、视频纪录片以及其他考虑过检测的人的个人故事。试点测试表明,该多维网站易于浏览和理解,并提供了在进行预测性检测之前需要考虑的重要因素的准确、客观的概述。
该项目展示了如何使用混合方法来开发首个专门用于亨廷顿病预测性检测的定制网站。这种方法能够开发出一种全面、准确且有效的教育工具,以可访问且无威胁的方式支持考虑进行亨廷顿病预测性检测的人群做出知情决策。