Department of Pediatrics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-9214, USA.
NeuroRehabilitation. 2012;31(4):453-61. doi: 10.3233/NRE-2012-00816.
We recently developed a computer-based test that uses a pointing task with multiple levels of difficulty to evaluate upper extremity motor function. The purpose of this study is to report performance data in adults and children, to determine test reliability, and to validate this test against well established scales of motor function (Purdue Pegboard and 9-hole Pegboard tests). We examined 40 healthy right-handed subjects (18 children and 22 adults) to determine the correlation among computer-based test and validated measures. The test is quick to administer, engaging for adults and children, with a steep learning curve to stable performance, and can be finely tuned to baseline ability. Test-retest reliability was confirmed for all levels of difficulty. The computer-based test demonstrated moderate correlation in healthy adults and children with the Purdue Pegboard test (Spearman, r = 0.52, p = 0.0005; Pearson, r = 0.55, p = 0.0002).
The test is a valid measure of motor skills and could be use for periodic evaluation and monitoring in the clinic setting. Further development of a user-friendly version for self-administration would allow for home based monitoring of treatment/interventions.
我们最近开发了一种基于计算机的测试,该测试使用具有多个难度级别的指向任务来评估上肢运动功能。本研究的目的是报告成人和儿童的表现数据,确定测试的可靠性,并针对运动功能的既定量表(Purdue Pegboard 和 9 孔 Pegboard 测试)验证该测试。我们检查了 40 名健康的右利手受试者(18 名儿童和 22 名成人),以确定基于计算机的测试与经过验证的测量之间的相关性。该测试易于管理,对成人和儿童都很有吸引力,学习曲线陡峭,性能稳定,并且可以根据基线能力进行精细调整。所有难度级别的测试重测信度均得到确认。计算机测试在健康的成年人和儿童中与 Purdue Pegboard 测试具有中等相关性(Spearman,r = 0.52,p = 0.0005;Pearson,r = 0.55,p = 0.0002)。
该测试是运动技能的有效衡量标准,可用于临床环境中的定期评估和监测。进一步开发用户友好的自我管理版本将允许在家中监测治疗/干预措施。