Arctic Technology Centre, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2013 Feb 15;67(1-2):75-81. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.034. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
Troll B crude oil was weathered under Arctic conditions with different ice coverage: open water, 50% ice and 90% ice. Samples (100 mL) were taken during the experiment and tested for ignitability in a burning cell. From each burning a residue sample was taken for analysis. The burning process removed the light compounds eluting before C13. No effect from the prior weathering time or the different ice coverage was seen in the burn residue composition. The content of selected Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) was determined and it was noted that the concentration of PAHs with more than 4 rings were increased. The source origin of the PAHs was investigated by use of relative ratios of PAH isomers and indicated that some formation of PAHs was additionally taking place during burning.
特罗尔 B 原油在不同冰盖覆盖下(开阔水域、50%冰和 90%冰)的北极条件下进行了风化。在实验过程中,从每个燃烧池中取出 100 毫升样品进行可燃性测试,并从每次燃烧中取出残渣样品进行分析。燃烧过程去除了在 C13 之前洗脱的轻化合物。在燃烧残渣组成中没有看到先前风化时间或不同冰盖覆盖的影响。测定了选定的多环芳烃(PAHs)的含量,并注意到具有 4 个以上环的 PAHs 浓度增加。通过使用 PAH 异构体的相对比值研究了 PAHs 的来源,并表明在燃烧过程中还发生了一些 PAHs 的形成。