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基于新的准二能级近似耦合从头算势能面,通过全维量子动力学方法对 NH3/ND3 通过光解生成 NH2/ND2(Ã,X̃)的分支比进行第一性原理的确定。

First principles determination of the NH2∕ND2(Ã,X̃) branching ratios for photodissociation of NH3∕ND3 via full-dimensional quantum dynamics based on a new quasi-diabatic representation of coupled ab initio potential energy surfaces.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2012 Dec 14;137(22):22A541. doi: 10.1063/1.4753425.

Abstract

The A-band photodissociation of ammonia is an archetypical and long studied example of non-adiabatic dynamics in a polyatomic system. Due to a well-known conical intersection seam, electronically excited NH(3) can produce either the ground (X̃(2)B(1)) state or the excited (Ã(2)A(1)) state of the NH(2) fragment. In this work, the non-adiabatic dynamics is investigated using a six-dimensional wave packet method and an improved version of a newly developed diabatic Hamiltonian based on high quality ab initio data. The Ã(2)A(1)/X̃(2)B(1) branching ratios are in excellent agreement with experimental estimates, thus validating the non-adiabatically coupled Hamiltonian.

摘要

氨的 A 带光解是多原子体系中非绝热动力学的典型和长期研究的例子。由于一个众所周知的锥形交叉 seam,电子激发的 NH(3) 可以产生 NH(2) 片段的基态 (X̃(2)B(1)) 或激发态 (Ã(2)A(1))。在这项工作中,使用六维波包方法和基于高质量从头算数据的新发展的非绝热哈密顿量的改进版本研究了非绝热动力学。Ã(2)A(1)/X̃(2)B(1) 分支比与实验估计值非常吻合,从而验证了非绝热耦合哈密顿量。

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