社区融合问卷：创伤性脑损伤患者不同种族/民族群体的因素结构。

The Community Integration Questionnaire: factor structure across racial/ethnic groups in persons with traumatic brain injury.

机构信息

Kessler Foundation Research Center, West Orange, New Jersey (Drs Lequerica and Chiaravalloti); UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey (Drs Lequerica and Chiaravalloti); TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston, Texas (Dr Sander and Ms Pappadis); Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, University of Deusto, Spain (Dr Arango-Lasprilla); Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Dr Hart); University of Alabama at Birmingham (Dr Baños); University of Texas at Dallas (Dr Marquez De La Plata); Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana (Dr Hammond); and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan (Dr Sherman).

出版信息

J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2013 Nov-Dec;28(6):E14-22. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0b013e31826e3ca8.

DOI:10.1097/HTR.0b013e31826e3ca8

PMID:23249771

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the factor structure and construct validity of the Community Integration Questionnaire, a widely used measure of community participation among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), among 3 racial/ethnic groups.

DESIGN

Prospective longitudinal cohort study.

SETTING

Enrollment in acute inpatient TBI rehabilitation with follow-up at 1 year after injury.

PARTICIPANTS

A total of 1756 persons with TBI enrolled in the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems (TBIMS) national Database.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

Community Integration Questionnaire at 1 year after injury.

RESULTS

The goodness of fit for the factor structure of the Community Integration Questionnaire, separating items into Home Competency, Social Integration, and Productive Activity, was satisfactory for whites but not for blacks or Hispanics.