Matthäus W, Matthes R
Abteilung für Kryomedizin, Medizinischen Akademie, Carl Gustav Carus Dresden.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1990 Feb;196(2):59-61. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046131.
The present paper communicates the technique and results of cryoepilation in 1,690 cases (94% trichiasis and 6% distichiasis). Only nitrogen cryotherapy devices are totally suitable for this, and the spray freezing method is to be preferred. The IKG unit developed by the authors, which has proved successful in particular for tumor therapy, is also ideal for cryoepilation. It generates a very tightly bundled nitrogen spray jet, thus permitting isolated freezing of the lid margin. In about 95% of the cases permanent epilation is achieved without undue trauma. In 5% the condition described by Fraunfelder as "secondary trichiasis" develops. Ocular pemphigoid is not a contraindication to cryotherapy.
本文介绍了1690例睑缘冷冻脱毛术（94%为倒睫，6%为双行睫）的技术及结果。只有氮气冷冻治疗设备完全适用于此，喷雾冷冻法更为可取。作者研发的IKG设备在肿瘤治疗中已证实成功，也非常适合睑缘冷冻脱毛术。它能产生非常紧密的氮气喷雾束，从而可以对睑缘进行孤立冷冻。在约95%的病例中，能实现永久性脱毛且无过度损伤。在5%的病例中会出现弗劳恩费尔德所描述的“继发性倒睫”情况。眼部类天疱疮并非冷冻治疗的禁忌证。
