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三氯化铝-乙酰氯引发的脂肪族 C-H 键活化:扩展 Baddeley 反应的范围以实现饱和烃的官能化。

Aliphatic C-H activation with aluminium trichloride-acetyl chloride: expanding the scope of the Baddeley reaction for the functionalisation of saturated hydrocarbons.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2013 Mar 7;11(9):1468-75. doi: 10.1039/c2ob26765a.

Abstract

The functionalisation of decalin by means of an "aliphatic Friedel-Crafts" reaction was reported over fifty years ago by Baddeley et al. This protocol is of current relevance in the context of C-H activation and here we demonstrate its applicability to a range of other saturated hydrocarbons. Structural elucidation of the products is described and a mechanistic rationale for their formation is presented. The "aliphatic Friedel-Crafts" procedure allows for production of novel oxygenated building blocks from abundant hydrocarbons and as such can be considered to add significant synthetic value in a single step.

摘要

五十多年前,Baddeley 等人报道了通过“脂肪族 F-C 反应”对十氢萘进行功能化。该方案在 C-H 活化方面具有现实意义,在此我们证明了其在一系列其他饱和烃中的适用性。描述了产物的结构阐明,并提出了其形成的机理。“脂肪族 F-C 反应”程序允许从丰富的烃中生产新型含氧构建块,因此可以认为在单个步骤中具有重要的合成价值。

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