Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Mar;51(3):998-1001. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01598-12. Epub 2012 Dec 26.
The mechanisms of linezolid resistance among 86 staphylococcal isolates from two intensive care units were investigated. The most frequent was the G2576T mutation in the 23S rRNA (82%). The cfr gene was found in 17% of the isolates, seven S. aureus and eight S. epidermidis isolates. Four of the S. epidermidis isolates had the G2576T mutation and the cfr gene. In four S. haemolyticus isolates, the mechanism could not be identified.
研究了来自两个重症监护病房的 86 株葡萄球菌分离株中利奈唑胺耐药的机制。最常见的是 23S rRNA 中的 G2576T 突变(82%)。在 17%的分离株中发现了 cfr 基因,其中 7 株为金黄色葡萄球菌,8 株为表皮葡萄球菌。4 株表皮葡萄球菌分离株同时具有 G2576T 突变和 cfr 基因。在 4 株溶血性葡萄球菌分离株中,无法确定其耐药机制。