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通过双硫脲作为多氢键供体的[3+2]环加成反应催化对映选择性构建螺噁吲哚衍生物。

Enantioselective construction of spirooxindole derivatives through [3+2] annulation catalyzed by a bisthiourea as a multiple-hydrogen-bond donor.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, PR China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2013 Feb 4;19(6):1914-8. doi: 10.1002/chem.201202937. Epub 2012 Dec 23.

Abstract

Anything between ureas? Spiro[isoxazolidine-3,3'-oxindole]s have been constructed by employing methyleneindolinones and nitrones as the starting materials through [3+2] annulation catalyzed by a bisthiourea. Products with three contiguous stereocenters, including one spiroquaternary stereocenter, are obtained in good yields with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity. The bisthiourea catalyst acts as a multiple-hydrogen-bond donor to simultaneously activate both substrates.

摘要

有没有尿素?通过双硫脲催化的[3+2]环加成反应,以亚甲基吲哚啉酮和硝酮作为起始原料,构建了螺[异噁唑烷-3,3'-吲哚]。得到了具有三个连续立体中心的产物,包括一个螺季碳立体中心,产率高,对映选择性和非对映选择性极好。双硫脲催化剂作为多氢键供体,同时激活两个底物。

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