Shorey Ryan C, Febres Jeniimarie, Brasfield Hope, Stuart Gregory L
Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville; Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville.
J Fam Violence. 2012 Nov 1;27(8):741-748. doi: 10.1007/s10896-012-9463-z. Epub 2012 Aug 19.
The problem of male perpetrated intimate partner violence (IPV) is widespread. In an effort to identify risk factors for perpetrating IPV, researchers have examined mental health problems among perpetrators. However, the majority of research in this area has examined personality psychopathology and/or limited their investigation to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression. Thus, the present study examined self-reported Axis I psychopathology among men arrested for domestic violence (N = 308). Results replicated past research showing high rates of PTSD and depression. In addition, the prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social phobia, and alcohol and drug disorders were very high. All types of mental health problems were positively associated with aggression perpetration. Males meeting probable diagnostic classification reported significantly more frequent aggression than males not meeting diagnostic classification, even after controlling for social desirability. Directions for future research and implications of these findings are discussed.
男性实施的亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)问题普遍存在。为了确定实施IPV的风险因素,研究人员对施暴者的心理健康问题进行了调查。然而,该领域的大多数研究都考察了人格精神病理学和/或将调查局限于创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)或抑郁症。因此,本研究调查了因家庭暴力被捕的男性(N = 308)自我报告的轴I精神病理学情况。结果重复了以往的研究,显示PTSD和抑郁症的发生率很高。此外,广泛性焦虑障碍(GAD)、惊恐障碍、社交恐惧症以及酒精和药物障碍的患病率也非常高。所有类型的心理健康问题都与攻击行为呈正相关。即使在控制了社会期望之后,符合可能诊断分类的男性报告的攻击行为也明显比不符合诊断分类的男性更频繁。讨论了未来研究的方向以及这些发现的意义。