Neiswanger Institute for Bioethics, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, USA.
J Law Med Ethics. 2012 Winter;40(4):951-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2012.00724.x.
Here we describe the five steps of evidence-based practice as applied to research ethics review and apply these steps to three exemplar dilemmas: incentive payments in substance abuse research; informed consent for biobanking; and placebo-controlled trials involving pregnant women in order to demonstrate the potential of empirical data to inform and improve IRB decision-making.
在这里，我们描述了应用于研究伦理审查的循证实践的五个步骤，并将这些步骤应用于三个范例难题：药物滥用研究中的激励付款；生物库知情同意；以及涉及孕妇的安慰剂对照试验，以展示实证数据为 IRB 决策提供信息和改进的潜力。
