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[采用高效液相色谱法检测工作场所空气中的毒死蜱]

[Detection of chlorpyrifos in air of workplace with HPLC].

作者信息

Tan Qi-tao, Bai Huai-sheng, Liu Wei

机构信息

Zibo Hospital for Occupational Diseases Control and Treatment, Zibo, Shandong Province 255000, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2012 Dec;30(12):953-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To establish the method of detecting the concentrations of chlorpyrifos in air of workplace with high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC).

METHODS

According to standards of methods for determining the chemical substances in workplace air, chlorpyrifos in the air was collected by silicone tube, then dissolved by acetonitrile and determined by high performance liquid chromatography with UV-detector.

RESULTS

There was a linear relationship within the range of 0 ∼ 10.0 µg/ml, and regression equation was y = 5206.1x - 104.7, correlation coefficient was 0.9999, the detection limit was 0.006 µg/ml. The lowest detected concentration was 0.001 mg/m(3) (sampling volume 4.5 L). The average recoveries was 98.3% ∼ 102.5%. The within-run precision was 1.96% ∼ 4.39%, the between-run precision was 2.76% ∼ 5.87%. The desorption efficiencies were 99.0% ∼ 103.3% and the sampling efficiencies were 94%. The samples in silicone tube could be stored for 15 days at room temperature.

CONCLUSION

The present method could meet with the requirements of Guide for establishing occupational health standards-Part 4 Determination methods of air chemicals in workplace and be feasible for determination of chlorpyrifos in workplace air.

摘要

目的

建立高效液相色谱法检测工作场所空气中毒死蜱浓度的方法。

方法

按照工作场所空气中化学物质测定方法标准,用硅胶管采集空气中的毒死蜱,然后用乙腈溶解,采用配有紫外检测器的高效液相色谱法进行测定。

结果

在0~10.0μg/ml范围内呈线性关系,回归方程为y = 5206.1x - 104.7,相关系数为0.9999,检出限为0.006μg/ml。最低检出浓度为0.001mg/m³(采样体积4.5L)。平均回收率为98.3%~102.5%。批内精密度为1.96%~4.39%,批间精密度为2.76%~5.87%。解吸效率为99.0%~103.3%,采样效率为94%。硅胶管中的样品在室温下可保存15天。

结论

本方法可满足《职业健康标准制定指南 第4部分 工作场所空气中化学物质的测定方法》的要求,适用于工作场所空气中毒死蜱的测定。

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