Begg D J, Langley J D, Chalmers D J
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Otago Medical School, Dunedin.
N Z Med J. 1990 Apr 25;103(888):174-6.
From a sample of 848 teenagers, 113 individuals had experienced 121 road traffic crashes. Five of the incidents involved a pedestrian, 62 a bicyclist, six a motor cyclist, 47 a motor vehicle passenger and one a motor vehicle driver. Sixty-two percent of the crashes involved injury and 67% vehicle immobilisation. Five of the injured teenagers were admitted to hospital but the majority (55%) were treated at a hospital accident and emergency department and then discharged. The official reporting of the crashes to the Ministry of Transport was examined and the problems of underreporting and biases in reporting are discussed.
在848名青少年样本中,113人经历了121起道路交通事故。其中5起事故涉及行人,62起涉及骑自行车的人,6起涉及骑摩托车的人,47起涉及机动车乘客,1起涉及机动车驾驶员。62%的事故造成了人员受伤,67%的事故导致车辆无法行驶。5名受伤青少年住院治疗,但大多数(55%)在医院急诊科接受治疗后出院。对向交通部正式报告事故的情况进行了审查,并讨论了事故报告不足和报告偏差的问题。