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一名糖尿病患者的甲状腺功能减退并发肾病。

Hypothyroidism complicating nephropathy in a diabetes patient.

作者信息

Sahoo Jayaprakash, Veerappan Ilangovan, Abraham Anila, Hariharan Somasundaram

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry 605014, India.

出版信息

Case Rep Endocrinol. 2012;2012:237563. doi: 10.1155/2012/237563. Epub 2012 Dec 10.

DOI:10.1155/2012/237563
PMID:23304572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3529430/
Abstract

We describe a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and autoimmune hypothyroidism who presented with elevated serum creatinine possibly due to subclinical rhabdomyolysis induced by hypolipidemic drug therapy in the background of diabetic nephropathy. Both hypothyroidism and rhabdomyolysis were asymptomatic in this case as evidenced by lack of classical clinical features of hypothyroidism despite elevated serum TSH and absent pigment cast in renal biopsy. The combination of diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism is common in the general population and should not be forgotten in patients with diabetes and kidney disease.

摘要

我们描述了一名患有2型糖尿病和自身免疫性甲状腺功能减退症的患者,其血清肌酐升高,可能是由于在糖尿病肾病背景下,降脂药物治疗诱发的亚临床横纹肌溶解所致。在该病例中,甲状腺功能减退症和横纹肌溶解均无症状,尽管血清促甲状腺激素升高,但缺乏甲状腺功能减退症的典型临床特征,且肾活检未见色素管型,可证明这一点。糖尿病和甲状腺功能减退症在普通人群中很常见,糖尿病和肾病患者不应忽视这一点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d17e/3529430/62d33e60756b/CRIM.ENDOCRINOLOGY2012-237563.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d17e/3529430/62d33e60756b/CRIM.ENDOCRINOLOGY2012-237563.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d17e/3529430/62d33e60756b/CRIM.ENDOCRINOLOGY2012-237563.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pathologic classification of diabetic nephropathy.糖尿病肾病的病理分类。
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2010 Apr;21(4):556-63. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010010010. Epub 2010 Feb 18.
2
Rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury.横纹肌溶解症与急性肾损伤。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Jul 2;361(1):62-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0801327.
3
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) might cause high elevations of creatine phosphokinase (CK) in patients with unnoticed hypothyroidism.对于未被察觉患有甲状腺功能减退症的患者,羟甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶抑制剂(他汀类药物)可能会导致肌酸磷酸激酶(CK)大幅升高。
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Vascular and renal function in experimental thyroid disorders.实验性甲状腺疾病中的血管和肾功能
Eur J Endocrinol. 2006 Feb;154(2):197-212. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.02093.
5
Effect of thyroxine replacement on creatinine, insulin-like growth factor 1, acid-labile subunit, and vascular endothelial growth factor.甲状腺素替代治疗对肌酐、胰岛素样生长因子1、酸不稳定亚基和血管内皮生长因子的影响。
Clin Chem. 2004 Jan;50(1):228-31. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2003.021022.
6
Statin-associated myopathy.他汀类药物相关肌病
JAMA. 2003 Apr 2;289(13):1681-90. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.13.1681.
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